BY CHRISTIANA NWAOGU
Sibling relationships are often seen as some of the most enduring in life , a mix of closeness, rivalry, loyalty, and laughter. They can be our first friends, our lifelong confidants. But for some children, that relationship isn’t built on trust or shared memories. It’s marked by fear, manipulation, and pain , because sometimes, the bully lives right at home.
When we think of bullying, we often picture the schoolyard scene , name calling, shoving, exclusion. But what happens when the bully isn’t a classmate, but a brother or sister? And what if that behaviour isn’t just “normal sibling rivalry,” but something much more harmful?
Many parents dismiss signs of sibling bullying as harmless teasing or typical childhood behaviour. “That’s just how kids are.” “They’ll grow out of it.” “Siblings fight , it’s part of growing up.” But experts and real-life testimonies are revealing a deeper truth that sibling bullying can be just as damaging if not more than bullying from peers.
When Rivalry Becomes Abuse
Sibling rivalry is normal. Most siblings will argue, compete, and test boundaries. But when one child consistently dominates, humiliates, threatens, or physically harms the other and does so with an imbalance of power , that’s not rivalry. That’s bullying.
What makes sibling bullying so dangerous is its invisibility. It often happens behind closed doors, away from school officials or outsiders. Parents may be nearby, but not fully aware of the extent or seriousness of the behaviour. And because society has normalised sibling conflict, the victim often feels silenced or dismissed, even in their own home.
Lifelong Impact, Lasting Pain
The effects of sibling bullying don’t fade with time. Victims often carry deep emotional scars into adulthood. Research and real-life stories point to increased risks of depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, and difficulty forming healthy relationships later in life. Many adults still recall the pain of being mocked, excluded, or physically hurt by a sibling , wounds that never fully healed.
Some parents are shocked to discover that the child they thought was “just playful” was actually inflicting emotional or physical abuse for years. And even more heartbreaking, some victims grow up believing that what they endured was normal, only to recognize its toxicity much later in life.
Why Parents Must Pay Attention
Parents play a vital role in shaping sibling dynamics. Ignoring sibling bullying sends a message that the behaviour is acceptable, or worse, invisible. On the other hand, acknowledging and addressing the issue not only protects the victim, but also teaches the aggressor boundaries, empathy, and accountability.
Start by paying attention. Does one child seem fearful, withdrawn, or unusually quiet around a sibling? Do they avoid family time or isolate themselves? Are there patterns of dominance, name-calling, mocking, or physical aggression that go beyond occasional fights?
What Parents Can Do
Don’t dismiss the signs. If something feels off, it probably is. Trust your instincts.Create space for honest conversations. Let your children know they can talk to you about anything — and mean it.Set clear family rules about respect, personal space, and consequences for harmful behaviour.
