Discussions about Pope Francis’ potential successor have intensified, especially in light of his recent hospitalisation due to ailments of pneumonia and mild kidney failure.
The College of Cardinals, responsible for electing the new pontiff, is abuzz with speculation, considering a diverse array of candidates from across the globe that could potentially become the global head of the Roman Catholic Catholic Church.
If the 88-year-old Pontiff were to pass away or resign due to health reasons, a papal conclave would be convened, where 138 of the 252 cardinals—only those under 80—would participate in the secret ballot held in the Sistine Chapel.
Hereunder is a list of possible successors of Pope Francis according to Daily Tribune:
1. Cardinal Pietro Parolin (70, Italy)
Cardinal Pietro Parolin, serving as the Vatican’s Secretary of State since 2013, is widely regarded as a front-runner to succeed Pope Francis.
He was born on January 17, 1955, in Schiavon, Italy, Parolin was ordained a priest in 1980 and entered the Holy See’s diplomatic service shortly thereafter. His extensive diplomatic experience includes postings in Nigeria and Mexico, as well as significant involvement in sensitive negotiations, such as the Holy See’s agreements with China.
2. Cardinal Fridolin Ambongo Besungu (65, Democratic Republic of Congo)
Cardinal Fridolin Ambongo Besungu was born on January 24, 1960, in Boto, DRC and has been a vocal advocate for social justice and human rights.
As the Archbishop of Kinshasa and President of the Symposium of Episcopal Conferences of Africa and Madagascar, he has played a pivotal role in addressing political and social issues within the DRC.
Besungu made headlines for rejecting Pope Francis’ Fiducia Supplicans doctrine, which permitted blessings for unmarried and same-sex couples. He was elevated to cardinal in 2019.
Besungu’s potential papacy could bring attention to the pressing issues of poverty, conflict, and environmental degradation affecting not only Africa but the global community.
3. Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle (67, Philippines)
One of the leading candidates from Asia is Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle from the Philippines.
Tagle was born on June 21, 1957, Known for his charismatic presence and theological acumen, He has served as the Prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples since 2019.
His tenure as the Archbishop of Manila was marked by a deep commitment to the poor and marginalized, reflecting the social realities of his home country. A polyglot with a global perspective.
4. Cardinal Matteo Zuppi (69, Italy)
Born on October 11, 1955, in Rome, Cardinal Matteo Zuppi has been a prominent figure in ecclesiastical circles, especially noted for his peacemaking efforts. As the Archbishop of Bologna and President of the Italian Episcopal Conference, Zuppi has been involved in various peace missions, including efforts in Mozambique.
Zuppi is closely associated with the Sant’Egidio Community, known for humanitarian efforts and peacebuilding. He was made a cardinal in 2019.
5. Cardinal Peter Erdo (72, Hungary)
Cardinal Peter Erdo was born on June 25, 1952, in Budapest, serves as the Archbishop of Esztergom-Budapest. With a background in canon law, Erdo has been a significant figure in the European Church, having served as the President of the Council of European Bishops’ Conferences.
Erdő opposes changes to marriage doctrine and has been critical of refugee policies in Europe. He was elevated to cardinal in 2003 by Pope John Paul II.
His conservative theological stance is complemented by a commitment to academic rigour and pastoral care. Elevated to the cardinalate in 2003 by Pope John Paul II, Erdo’s leadership reflects a balance between tradition and the pastoral needs of contemporary society.
6. Cardinal Wim Eijk (71, Netherlands)
A former medical doctor, Cardinal Wim Eijk was born on June 22, 1953, in Duivendrecht, Netherlands.
He has been a vocal critic of Pope Francis’ more progressive stances, particularly on issues regarding marriage and communion. He was elevated to cardinal in 2012 by Pope Benedict XVI.
As the Archbishop of Utrecht, he has been a staunch defender of Catholic teachings, particularly on bioethical issues such as euthanasia and assisted suicide, which are prominent in Dutch society.
