Two persons have reportedly died from complications linked to diphtheria at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH), Ugbowo, Edo State, amid growing concerns over a nationwide shortage of lifesaving antitoxins.
Reports have it that the dead were among five patients who presented with advanced symptoms of the highly infectious disease.
As a result of the outbreak, the Edo State commissioner for health, Dr Cyril Oshiomhole, summoned an emergency meeting among heads of health institutions in the state, including the World Health Organisation and United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), where a quick response team was activated to commence free treatment.
The meeting was sequel to a report from the UBTH confirming five cases of Diphtheria, including two deaths.
According to Oshiomhole, “Diphtheria is a vaccine-preventable disease and its resurgence in our state raises concern about immunisation gap, surveillance lapses and public health awareness.
These cases are not just numbers, they represent real family, real loss and danger to communities if they are left unchecked.
“We cannot afford to be reactive; we must act swiftly and collaboratively. The ministry has activated the response team and commenced free treatment. Residents are advised to ensure that children are fully immunised.
The public relations officer of the University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH), Joshua Uwaila, confirmed the outbreak but could not ascertain the number of deaths.
“There is a resurgence of Diphtheria, and that is why our public health nurses are out to enlighten the public, and our doctors are also on the radio to create public awareness as well”. He added.
Diphtheria, caused by the Corynebacterium diphtheriae bacterium, spreads through respiratory droplets or direct contact with infected individuals. If left untreated, it can result in severe respiratory complications, heart failure, paralysis, and death.
