Centre Alerts Farmers On New Cassava Virus

The Central and West African Virus Epidemiology for Root and Tuber Crops (WAVE) has launched a sensitisation campaign for cassava farmers in Kebbi to curb a new cassava mosaic virus spreading across Africa.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the sensitisation programme was held at Tungar Noma community in Argungu local government area of the state.

The aim is to educate farmers on how the virus affects cassava plantations and threatens food security.

Addressing the farmers, the Country Director of the centre, Prof. Ibrahim Umar, said WAVE, in collaboration with Abdullahi Fodio University of Science and Technology, Aliero, had established six demonstration plots across the North-West and North-East.

The demonstration plots, he said, were meant to boost cassava productivity and improve disease management in the regions.

“We already have cassava mosaic disease in Nigeria, but there are about 11 other cassava diseases across Africa, especially in East Africa, that are gradually spreading westward.

“The most dangerous among them is the East African Cassava Mosaic Disease-Uganda variant. The disease is highly devastating because affected farmers may harvest nothing.

“It has already been reported in some West African countries, though not yet in Nigeria,” he added.

Umar explained that the engagement was designed to involve farmers in the centre’s disease monitoring process, particularly in reporting unusual symptoms discovered on their farms.

“We have shared phone numbers and distributed flyers containing pictures of disease symptoms so that farmers can quickly report any suspicious signs for prompt response,” he said.

Umar warned that Nigeria remains the world’s largest cassava producer, stressing that if the virus enters the country, the impact could be catastrophic.