Iran’s Government Degraded But Appears Intact, Says Top US Spy

Iran’s government has been degraded since the war began on February 28, but it appears to be intact and Tehran and its proxies remain capable of attacking US and allies’ interests in the Middle East, US Director of ‌National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard said on Wednesday.

“The regime in Iran appears to be intact but largely degraded by Operation Epic Fury,” Gabbard said, referring to the US-Israel military campaign against Iran, in her opening statement to the Senate Intelligence Committee’s annual hearing on Worldwide Threats to the United States.

“Even so, Iran and its proxies remain capable of and continue to attack US and allied interests in the Middle East. If a hostile regime survives, it will seek to begin a years-long effort to rebuild its missiles and UAV (drone) forces,” she said.

The hearing was expected to focus on the Iran war, now in its third week, as lawmakers – including some of President Donald Trump’s fellow Republicans as well as Democrats – have said they want more information about an air campaign that has killed thousands of people, disrupted the lives of millions and shaken energy and stock markets.

Democrats in particular have complained that the administration has not kept Congress adequately informed about a conflict that has cost U.S. taxpayers billions, and demanded public testimony rather than classified briefings held in the past two weeks.

The testimony from officials including Gabbard and CIA Director John Ratcliffe is also likely to touch on the shock announcement on Tuesday that a top aide to Gabbard had resigned, citing the war.

Joe Kent, who headed the National Counterterrorism Center, is the first senior official in Trump’s administration to resign over the conflict.

The Office of the DNI oversees the counterterrorism center and Kent is close with Gabbard, who has kept a low profile since the Iran war began.

“I cannot in good conscience support the ongoing war in Iran. Iran posed no imminent threat to our nation, and it is clear that we started this war due to pressure from Israel and its powerful lobby,” Kent wrote in a letter posted to social media.

The White ‌House has rejected ⁠Kent’s assertion, saying his letter included “false claims.”

The threat assessment Gabbard presented to the committee added to confusion over the state of Iran’s nuclear program. Some administration officials said in the run-up to the war that Iran was weeks away from developing a nuclear weapon, one of the reasons given for starting the airstrikes.

On Wednesday, Gabbard said Iran’s nuclear enrichment program was obliterated in U.S. and Israeli strikes in June and Washington had seen no effort since to rebuild its enrichment capability.

Republican Senator Tom Cotton of Arkansas, who chairs the committee, praised Trump in his opening statement, saying his actions ⁠in Iran and elsewhere had made the world safer.

Democratic Senator Mark Warner of Virginia, the committee’s vice chairman, criticized the administration for failing to hold briefings for Congress on the war and other matters. He also bashed Gabbard for investigating elections in the United States, while the agency has cut staff involved in activity like monitoring Iran.

Questions have swirled around what Trump was told before he decided to ⁠join with Israel in striking Iran.

Sources familiar with U.S. intelligence reports have said Trump was warned, for example, that attacking Iran could trigger retaliation against U.S. Gulf allies despite his claims on Monday that Tehran’s reaction came as a surprise.

Trump’s assertion followed other administration claims that have not been backed by U.S. intelligence reporting, such as that Iran would soon have ⁠a missile capable of hitting the U.S. homeland and that it would need two to four weeks to make a nuclear bomb.

Trump was also briefed ahead of the operation that Tehran would likely seek to close the Strait of Hormuz, according to two other sources familiar with the matter.

The House of Representatives intelligence committee is due to hold its worldwide threats hearing on Thursday.